2D Structure

3D Structure

d-Fenchone


Properties
PID PID00074
Mol. Weight 152.237 g/mol
LogP 3.06
Water solubility 0.00575 mol/L at 20 °C
Hydrogen Bond Donor 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor 1
Rotatable Bonds 0
XLogP3-AA 2.3

d-Fenchone

Identifiers
Formula C10H16O
PubChem CID 1201521
FEMA 2479
Flavor Profile Mint, Cool
Smiles CC1(C2CCC(C2)(C1=O)C)C
InChl Key LHXDLQBQYFFVNW-XCBNKYQSSA-N
InChl InChI=1S/C10H16O/c1-9(2)7-4-5-10(3,6-7)8(9)11/h7H,4-6H2,1-3H3/t7-,10+/m1/s1
CAS Registry Number 4695-62-9
IUPAC Systematic Name (1R,4S)-2,2,4-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-one

Organ Location Map/System Distribution of Pungent Flavor Compounds’ Targets


Note: Known Targets (Gene) from 6952 literatures, DrugBank (http://www.drugbank.ca/), STITCH (http://stitch.embl.de/), ChEMBL (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/), Therapeutic Target Database (http://bidd.nus.edu.sg/group/ttd/), and Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD, http://ctdbase.org/)


Related Pungent TCM

English Name Pinyin Name (Chinese Name) Latin Name Properties in TCM merdians View Graph
Cassiabarktree TwigGui Zhi (桂枝)Cinnamomi RamulusWarm, Pungent, SweetLung, Bladder, HeartView Graph
Villous Amomum Equivalent plant: Amomum xanthioideSha Ren (砂仁)Amomi FructusWarm, PungentLung, Spleen, StomachView Graph
Fennel FruitXiao Hui Xiang (小茴香)Foeniculi FructusWarm, PungentLung, Spleen, StomachView Graph
Lily Magnolia Buds Equivalent plant: Magnolia liliXin Yi (辛夷)Magnoliae FlosWarm, PungentLung, Spleen, StomachView Graph
Shorthorned Epimedium Equivalent plant: EpimediumYin Yang Huo (淫羊藿)Epimedii FoliumWarm, Sweet, PungentLiver, KidneyView Graph

Pharmacological action

(1S,4R)-fenchone is a fenchone that has 1S,4R stereochemistry. A colourless, oily liquid found in fennel oil, it is used in perfumery and as flavour in foods. It is an enantiomer of a (1R,4S)-fenchone.

d-Fenchone is reported to occur is the following foods: Fennel (Foeniculum vulg., ssp. Capillaceum; var.).



Note: Click anywhere in the blank, you can drag the whole dynamic diagram. Click on a node, you can drag his location to see it more clearly. The blue circle represents pharmacology, toxicology, or daily use. Orange hexagon represents the pungent compounds.

References

1. Suginome H, Furukawa K, Orito K. Photoinduced molecular transformations. Part 119. Photochemical nitrogen insertion into bicyclo [2.2. 1] heptanones; the photochemistry of oximes of (+)-fenchone and (+)-camphor[J]. Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1, 1991 (4): 917-921.

2. Hughes, D. T., Pelletier, J., Rahman, S., Chen, S., Leal, W. S., Luetje, C. W. Functional and nonfunctional forms of CquiOR91, an odorant selectivity subunit of Culex quinquefasciatus[J]. Chemical senses, 2017, 42(4): 333-341.

3. Batiu I. Vapor–liquid equilibria in the binary system (−)-beta-pinene+(+)-fenchone: Analysis in terms of group contributions models of some binary systems containing terpenoids[J]. Fluid phase equilibria, 2005, 227(1): 113-124.

4. Api, A. M., Belsito, D., Botelho, D., Bruze, M., Burton, G. A., Buschmann, J., Francis, M. RIFM fragrance ingredient safety assessment, Fenchone, CAS Registry Number 1195-79-5[J]. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2018, 122: S209-S217.

5. Laska M, Teubner P. Olfactory discrimination ability of human subjects for ten pairs of enantiomers[J]. Chemical senses, 1999, 24(2): 161-170.

6. Hanyu, N., Aoki, T., Mino, T., Sakamoto, M., Fujita, T.. New chiral 1, 4-aminoalcohols derived from (+)-camphor and (−)-fenchone for the enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to aldehyde[J]. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry, 2000, 11(20): 4127-4136.

7. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1201521