2D Structure
3D Structure
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| PID | PID00022 |
| Mol. Weight | 136.238 g/mol |
| LogP | 3.12 |
| Water solubility | In water, 9.5 mg/L at 25 °C |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor | 0 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor | 0 |
| Rotatable Bonds | 0 |
| XLogP3-AA | 2.8 |
| Identifiers | |
|---|---|
| Formula | C10H16 |
| PubChem CID | 11463 |
| FEMA | 3046 |
| Flavor Profile | Sweet, Pine Odor, Pine-Like Aroma, Somewhat Sweet, Citrus Flavor, Terpene Taste |
| Smiles | CC1=CCC(=C(C)C)CC1 |
| InChl Key | MOYAFQVGZZPNRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| InChl | InChI=1S/C10H16/c1-8(2)10-6-4-9(3)5-7-10/h4H,5-7H2,1-3H3 |
| CAS Registry Number | 586-62-9 |
| IUPAC Systematic Name | 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylidenecyclohexene |
Organ Location Map/System Distribution of Pungent Flavor Compounds’ Targets
Note: Known Targets (Gene) from 6952 literatures, DrugBank (http://www.drugbank.ca/), STITCH (http://stitch.embl.de/), ChEMBL (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/), Therapeutic Target Database (http://bidd.nus.edu.sg/group/ttd/), and Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD, http://ctdbase.org/)
| English Name | Pinyin Name (Chinese Name) | Latin Name | Properties in TCM | merdians | View Graph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Common Ginger Dried Rhizome | Gan Jiang (干姜) | Zingiberis Rhizoma | Hot, Pungent | Lung, Spleen, Stomach, Heart, Kidney | View Graph |
| Common Aucklandia (Costustoot) | Mu Xiang(木香) | Aucklandiae Radix | Warm, Bitter, Pungent | Spleen, Large Intestine, Stomach, Gallbladder, Three End | View Graph |
| Villous Amomum Equivalent plant: Amomum xanthioide | Sha Ren (砂仁) | Amomi Fructus | Warm, Pungent | Lung, Spleen, Stomach | View Graph |
| Siebold Wildginger Equivalent plant: Asarum hetero | Xi Xin (细辛) | Asari Radix Et Rhizoma | Warm, Pungent | Lung, Spleen, Stomach | View Graph |
| Siebold Wildginger Equivalent plant: Asarum hetero | Xi Xin (细辛) | Asari Radix Et Rhizoma | Warm, Pungent | Lung, Spleen, Stomach | View Graph |
| Lily Magnolia Buds Equivalent plant: Magnolia lili | Xin Yi (辛夷) | Magnoliae Flos | Warm, Pungent | Lung, Spleen, Stomach | View Graph |
| Oriental Sweetgum Resin | Su He Xiang (苏合香) | Styrax | Warm, Pungent | Lung, Spleen, Stomach | View Graph |
| Wild Mint | Bo He (薄荷) | Menthae Haplocalycis Herba | Cool, Pungent | Liver, Lung | View Graph |
| Chuanxiong (Wallich Ligusticum) Equivalent plant | Chuan Xiong (川芎) | Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort | Warm, Pungent | Lung, Spleen, Stomach | View Graph |
| Round Cardamon Fruit | Dou Kou (豆蔻) | Amomi Fructus Rotundus | Warm, Pungent, | Spleen, Lung, Stomach | View Graph |
| Doubleteeth Pubescent Angelica Equivalent plant: H | Du Huo (独活) | Angelicae Pubescentis Radix | Warm, Pungent, Bitter | Spleen, Liver | View Graph |
| Divaricate Saposhnikovia | Fang Feng (防风) | Saposhnikoviae Radix | Warm, Pungent, Sweet | Lung, Bladder, Heart | View Graph |
| Lesser Galangal | Gao Liang Jiang (高良姜) | Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma | Hot,Pungent | Large Intestine, Stomach | View Graph |
| Chinese Ligusticum Equivalent plant: Ligusticum je | Gao Ben (藁本) | Ligustici Rhizoma Et Radix | Warm, Pungent | Lung, Spleen, Stomach | View Graph |
| Chinese Ephedra Equivalent plant: Ephedra equiseti | Ma Huang (麻黄) | Ephedrae Herba | Warm, Pungent, Slightly Bitter | Lung, Bladder | View Graph |
| Threeleaf Chastetree Fruit Equivalent plant: Vitex | Man Jing Zi (蔓荆子) | Viticis Fructus | Minor cold, Pungent, Bitter | Liver, Gallbladder, Lung | View Graph |
| Myrrh | Mo Yao (没药) | Myrrha | Neutral, Pungent, Bitter | Spleen, Liver, Heart, Kidney | View Graph |
| Common Hogfennel Equivalent plant: Peucedanum pra | Qian Hu (前胡) | Peucedani Radix | Cold, Bitter, Pungent | Bladder, Spleen, Liver,Stomach | View Graph |
| Incised Notopterygium Equivalent plant: Notoptery | Qiang Huo(羌活) | Notopterygii Rhizoma Et Radix | Warm, Bitter, Pungent | Spleen, Large Intestine, Stomach, Gallbladder, Three End | View Graph |
| Frankincense, Olibanum | Ru Xiang (乳香) | Olibanum | Warm,Bitter, Pungent | Spleen, Lung | View Graph |
| Fresh Common Ginger | Sheng Jiang(生姜 ) | Zingiber Rhizoma Recens | Warm, Pungent | Lung, Spleen, Stomach | View Graph |
| Haichow Elsholtzia | Xiang Ru (香薷) | Moslae Herba | Minor Warm,Pungent | Lung, Spleen, Stomach | View Graph |
| Wilson Citron | Xiang Yuan(香橼) | Citri Fructus | Warm, Pungent, Sour, Slightly Bitter | Lung, Spleen, Liver | View Graph |
| Aromatic Turmeric | Yu Jin (郁金) | Curcumae Radix | Cold, Pungent, Bitter | Liver, Heart, Lung | View Graph |
| Fleshfingered Citron | Fo Shou (佛手) | Citri Sarcodactylis Fructus | Warm, Pungent, Sour, Bitter | Lung, Spleen, Stomach, Liver, Kidney | View Graph |
| Chinese Star Anise | Ba Jiao Hui Xiang (八角茴香) | Anisi Stellati Fructus | Warm, Pungent | Lung, Spleen, Stomach | View Graph |
| Fresh Common Ginger | Sheng Jiang (生姜) | Zingiber Rhizoma Recens | Warm, Pungent | Lung, Spleen, Stomach | View Graph |
| Illicium difengpi | Di Feng Pi(地枫皮) | Difengpi Anisetree Equivalent plant: Illicium maju | Warm,Slightly Pungent,Punkery | Bladder,Kidney | View Graph |
Terpinolene is a cyclic monoterpene compound found in some Labiatae herbs. The terpinenes are a group of isomeric hydrocarbons that are classified as
monoterpenes. γ-Terpinene and δ-terpinene (also known as terpinolene) have been isolated from a variety of plant sources. They are all colorless
liquids with a turpentine-like odor
Note: Click anywhere in the blank, you can drag the whole dynamic diagram. Click on a node, you can drag his location to see it more clearly. The blue circle represents pharmacology, toxicology, or daily use. Orange hexagon represents the pungent compounds.
1 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terpinene
2 Chadwick S S. Ullmann's encyclopedia of industrial chemistry[J]. Reference Services Review, 1988, 16(4): 31-34.
3 Ito K, Ito M. The sedative effect of inhaled terpinolene in mice and its structure–activity relationships[J]. Journal of natural medicines, 2013, 67(4): 833-837.
4 Russell M F, Southwell I A. Monoterpenoid accumulation in 1, 8-cineole, terpinolene and terpinen-4-ol chemotypes of Melaleuca alternifolia seedlings[J]. Phytochemistry, 2003, 62(5): 683-689.