2D Structure
3D Structure
Properties | |
---|---|
PID | PID00134 |
Mol. Weight | 152.237 g/mol |
LogP | 3.12 |
Water solubility | 0.0186 mol/L at 20 °C |
Hydrogen Bond Donor | 1 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor | 1 |
Rotatable Bonds | 1 |
XLogP3-AA | 2.1 |
Identifiers | |
---|---|
Formula | C10H16O |
PubChem CID | 7438 |
FEMA | 2247 |
Flavor Profile | Caraway, Fat, Fresh, Spearmint |
Smiles | C=C(C)C1CC=C(C)C(O)C1 |
InChl Key | BAVONGHXFVOKBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
InChl | InChI=1S/C10H16O/c1-7(2)9-5-4-8(3)10(11)6-9/h4,9-11H,1,5-6H2,2-3H3 |
CAS Registry Number | 99-48-9 |
IUPAC Systematic Name | 2-methyl-5-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-ol |
Organ Location Map/System Distribution of Pungent Flavor Compounds’ Targets
Note: Known Targets (Gene) from 6952 literatures, DrugBank (http://www.drugbank.ca/), STITCH (http://stitch.embl.de/), ChEMBL (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/), Therapeutic Target Database (http://bidd.nus.edu.sg/group/ttd/), and Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD, http://ctdbase.org/)
English Name | Pinyin Name (Chinese Name) | Latin Name | Properties in TCM | merdians | View Graph |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Villous Amomum Equivalent plant: Amomum xanthioide | Sha Ren (砂仁) | Amomi Fructus | Warm, Pungent | Lung, Spleen, Stomach | View Graph |
It has been found to exhibit chemoprevention of mammary carcinogenesis (prevents breast cancer).carveol is important compounds for food and cosmetics
industry.
Carveol is a fragrance ingredient used in decorative cosmetics, fine fragrances, shampoos, toilet soaps and other toiletries as well as in non-cosmetic
products such as household cleaners and detergents. Its use worldwide is in the region of 0.1–1 metric tonnes per annum (IFRA, 2004).
Carveol is a natural unsaturated, monocyclic monoterpenoid alcohol that is a constituent of spearmint essential oil in the form of cis-(−)-carveol. It is
a colorless fluid soluble in oils, but insoluble in water and has an odor and flavor that resemble those of spearmint and caraway. Consequently, it is used
as a fragrance in cosmetics and as a flavor additive in the food industry.
Note: Click anywhere in the blank, you can drag the whole dynamic diagram. Click on a node, you can drag his location to see it more clearly. The blue circle represents pharmacology, toxicology, or daily use. Orange hexagon represents the pungent compounds.
1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carveol
2. Bhatia, S. P., McGinty, D., Letizia, C. S., Api, A. M. Fragrance material review on carveol[J]. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2008, 46(11): S85-S87.
3. Hernandez-Ortega A, Vinaixa M, Zebec Z, et al. A toolbox for diverse oxyfunctionalisation of monoterpenes[J]. Scientific reports, 2018, 8.
4. Tecelão C S R, van Keulen F, da Fonseca M M R. Development of a reaction system for the selective conversion of (−)-trans-carveol to (−)-carvone with whole cells of Rhodococcus erythropolis DCL14[J]. Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic, 2001, 11(4-6): 719-724.
5. Młodzik, J., Wróblewska, A., Makuch, E., Wróbel, R. J., Michalkiewicz, B.. Fe/EuroPh catalysts for limonene oxidation to 1, 2-epoxylimonene, its diol, carveol, carvone and perillyl alcohol[J]. Catalysis Today, 2016, 268: 111-120.
6. Młodzik, J., Wróblewska, A., Makuch, E., Wróbel, R. J., Michalkiewicz, B. Fe/EuroPh catalysts for limonene oxidation to 1, 2-epoxylimonene, its diol, carveol, carvone and perillyl alcohol[J]. Catalysis Today, 2016, 268: 111-120.
7. Bouwmeester, H. J., Konings, M. C., Gershenzon, J., Karp, F., Croteau, R. Cytochrome P-450 dependent (+)-limonene-6-hydroxylation in fruits of caraway (Carum carvi)[J]. Phytochemistry, 1999, 50(2): 243-248.
8. Park, J. H., Jeon, Y. J., Lee, C. H., Chung, N., Lee, H. S. Insecticidal toxicities of carvacrol and thymol derived from Thymus vulgaris Lin. against Pochazia shantungensis Chou & Lu., newly recorded pest[J]. Scientific reports, 2017, 7: 40902.
9. De Carvalho C C C R, Da Fonseca M M R. Maintenance of cell viability in the biotransformation of (−)-carveol with whole cells of Rhodococcus erythropolis[J]. Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic, 2002, 19: 389-398.
10. Tak J H, Isman M B. Penetration-enhancement underlies synergy of plant essential oil terpenoids as insecticides in the cabbage looper, Trichoplusia ni[J]. Scientific reports, 2017, 7: 42432.
11. Khan A G, Sarangi M, Bhalla U S. Rats track odour trails accurately using a multi-layered strategy with near-optimal sampling[J]. Nature communications, 2012, 3: 703.