2D Structure

3D Structure

Dihydro-β-Ionone


Properties
PID PID00080
Mol. Weight 194.318 g/mol
LogP 3.28
Water solubility 0.000631 mol/L at 20 °C
Hydrogen Bond Donor 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor 1
Rotatable Bonds 3
XLogP3-AA 2.7

Dihydro-β-Ionone

Identifiers
Formula C13H22O
PubChem CID 519382
FEMA 3626
Flavor Profile Floral
Smiles CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)CCC(=O)C
InChl Key QJJDNZGPQDGNDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChl InChI=1S/C13H22O/c1-10-6-5-9-13(3,4)12(10)8-7-11(2)14/h5-9H2,1-4H3
CAS Registry Number 17283-81-7
IUPAC Systematic Name 4-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)butan-2-one

Organ Location Map/System Distribution of Pungent Flavor Compounds’ Targets


Note: Known Targets (Gene) from 6952 literatures, DrugBank (http://www.drugbank.ca/), STITCH (http://stitch.embl.de/), ChEMBL (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/), Therapeutic Target Database (http://bidd.nus.edu.sg/group/ttd/), and Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD, http://ctdbase.org/)


Related Pungent TCM

English Name Pinyin Name (Chinese Name) Latin Name Properties in TCM merdians View Graph
Chinese Ephedra Equivalent plant: Ephedra equisetiMa Huang (麻黄)Ephedrae HerbaWarm, Pungent, Slightly BitterLung, BladderView Graph
Fresh Common GingerSheng Jiang (生姜)Zingiber Rhizoma RecensWarm, PungentLung, Spleen, StomachView Graph

Pharmacological action

Dihydro-Beta-ionone is the characteristic aroma compounds of O. fragrans. Dihydro-Beta-ionone, also called sweet osmanthus king, has received great attention from the flavour and fragrance industry. It is a main aroma compound with mellow, sweet, and fresh cedar scent in Osmanthus oil. Because of its unique scent, commercial extracts are in high demand for use in the production of expensive perfumes and cosmetics.



Note: Click anywhere in the blank, you can drag the whole dynamic diagram. Click on a node, you can drag his location to see it more clearly. The blue circle represents pharmacology, toxicology, or daily use. Orange hexagon represents the pungent compounds.

References

1. Baldermann, S., Kato, M., Kurosawa, M., Kurobayashi, Y., Fujita, A., Fleischmann, P., Watanabe, N. Functional characterization of a carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase 1 and its relation to the carotenoid accumulation and volatile emission during the floral development of Osmanthus fragrans Lour[J]. Journal of experimental botany, 2010, 61(11): 2967-2977.

2. Zhang, X., Liao, S., Cao, F., Zhao, L., Pei, J., Tang, F. Cloning and characterization of enoate reductase with high -ionone to dihydro--ionone bioconversion productivity[J]. BMC biotechnology, 2018, 18(1): 26.

3. Cceres, L. A., Lakshminarayan, S., Yeung, K. C., McGarvey, B. D., Hannoufa, A., Sumarah, M. W., Scott, I. M. Repellent and attractive effects of -, -, and dihydro--ionone to generalist and specialist herbivores[J]. Journal of chemical ecology, 2016, 42(2): 107-117.