2D Structure

3D Structure

2,3-Pentanedione


Properties
PID PID00171
Mol. Weight 100.117 g/mol
LogP 1.1
Water solubility 66.7 mg/mL at 15 °C
Hydrogen Bond Donor 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor 2
Rotatable Bonds 2
XLogP3-AA 0.1

2,3-Pentanedione

Identifiers
Formula C5H8O2
PubChem CID 11747
FEMA 2841
Flavor Profile Buttery Diacytl-Like, Fermented Dairy And Creamy, Popcorn Buttery, Sweet Buttery, Creamy, Cheesy, Slightly Toasted Dairy, With A Rich Baked Goods Nuance And Good Mouth Feel;
Smiles CCC(=O)C(C)=O
InChl Key TZMFJUDUGYTVRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChl InChI=1S/C5H8O2/c1-3-5(7)4(2)6/h3H2,1-2H3
CAS Registry Number 600-14-6
IUPAC Systematic Name pentane-2,3-dione

Organ Location Map/System Distribution of Pungent Flavor Compounds’ Targets


Note: Known Targets (Gene) from 6952 literatures, DrugBank (http://www.drugbank.ca/), STITCH (http://stitch.embl.de/), ChEMBL (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/), Therapeutic Target Database (http://bidd.nus.edu.sg/group/ttd/), and Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD, http://ctdbase.org/)


Related Pungent TCM

English Name Pinyin Name (Chinese Name) Latin Name Properties in TCM merdians View Graph
Bush RedpepperLa Jiao (辣椒)Capsici FructusHot, PungentLung, Spleen, Stomach, Heart, KidneyView Graph

Pharmacological action

Causing epithelial damage in vivo,leads to appreciable epithelial damage in animal inhalation models,2,3-pentanedione (318 ppm) inhalation did not result in severe epithelial damage immediately after exposure,help establish concentration-dependency in the toxic effects of flavorings on human airway epithelium,etc.

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Note: Click anywhere in the blank, you can drag the whole dynamic diagram. Click on a node, you can drag his location to see it more clearly. The blue circle represents pharmacology, toxicology, or daily use. Orange hexagon represents the pungent compounds.

References

1.Zaccone E J, Goldsmith W T, Shimko M J, et al. Diacetyl and 2, 3-pentanedione exposure of human cultured airway epithelial cells: ion transport effects and metabolism of butter flavoring agents[J]. Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2015, 289(3): 542-549.