2D Structure

3D Structure

Piperidine


Properties
PID PID00129
Mol. Weight 85.15 g/mol
LogP 0.66
Water solubility 1.45 mol/L at 20 °C
Hydrogen Bond Donor 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor 1
Rotatable Bonds 0
XLogP3 0.8

Piperidine

Identifiers
Formula C5H11N
PubChem CID 8082
FEMA 2908
Flavor Profile Amine-Like Odor, Heavy, Sweet, Floral, Animal Odor, Odor Of Pepper; Burning Peppery Taste; Floral
Smiles C1CCNCC1
InChl Key NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChl InChI=1S/C5H11N/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h6H,1-5H2
CAS Registry Number 110-89-4
IUPAC Systematic Name piperidine

Organ Location Map/System Distribution of Pungent Flavor Compounds’ Targets


Note: Known Targets (Gene) from 6952 literatures, DrugBank (http://www.drugbank.ca/), STITCH (http://stitch.embl.de/), ChEMBL (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/), Therapeutic Target Database (http://bidd.nus.edu.sg/group/ttd/), and Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD, http://ctdbase.org/)


Related Pungent TCM

English Name Pinyin Name (Chinese Name) Latin Name Properties in TCM merdians View Graph
Long PepperBi Ba (荜茇)Piperis Longi FructusHot,PungentLarge Intestine, StomachView Graph
Black PepperHu Jiao (胡椒)Piperis FructusHot,PungentLarge Intestine, StomachView Graph
Bush RedpepperLa Jiao (辣椒)Capsici FructusHot, PungentLung, Spleen, Stomach, Heart, KidneyView Graph

Pharmacological action

Piperidine is an organic compound with the molecular formula (CH2)5NH. This heterocyclic amine consists of a six-membered ring containing five methylene

bridges (CCH2C) and one amine bridge (CNHC). It is a colorless liquid with an odor described as objectionable, and typical of amines.

Piperidine itself has been obtained from black pepper, from Psilocaulon absimile (Aizoaceae), and in Petrosimonia monandra.



Note: Click anywhere in the blank, you can drag the whole dynamic diagram. Click on a node, you can drag his location to see it more clearly. The blue circle represents pharmacology, toxicology, or daily use. Orange hexagon represents the pungent compounds.

References

1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperidine

2. Späth, Ernst, and Georg Englaender. Über das Vor‐kommen von Piperidin im schwarzen Pfeffer. Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft (A and B Series) 68.12 (1935): 2218-2221.

3. Pictet, Amé, and René Pictet. Sur l'alcaloïde volatil du poivre. Helvetica Chimica Acta 10.1 (1927): 593-595.

4. Rimington, Claude. Psilocaulon absimile NE Br. As a stock poison. South African Journal of Science 31.07 (1934): 184-193.

5. Yurashevskii N K, Stepanov S I. The alkaloids: Chemistry and Physiology[J]. J. Gen. Chem. USSR, 1939, 9: 1687.

6. Johnson D S, Ahn K, Kesten S, et al. Benzothiophene piperazine and piperidine urea inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH)[J]. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2009, 19(10): 2865-2869.

7. Corminboeuf O, Bezençon O, Grisostomi C, et al. Design and optimization of new piperidines as renin inhibitors[J]. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2010, 20(21): 6286-6290.